Tag Archives: library jobs

“I live in Florida.”

Hillebrand Steve, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ Six months to a year 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ Looking for more money

√ Looking for a promotion/more responsibility 

√ I want to work with a different type of collection 

√ I’m worried I will be laid off/let go/fired from my current position 

√ Other: I live in Florida. 

Where do you look for open positions?  

ALA JobList, HighEdJobs

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Requiring at least two years of experience

√ Supervisory

√ Department Head 

√ Director/Dean 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Academic library

√ Archives 

√ Special library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Southeastern US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Suburban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Yes, to a specific list of places

√ Yes, as long as at least some of my moving costs are covered 

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

Non-politicized work environment, reasonable salary for cost of living, interesting work

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

Around 10

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well

√ Having (and describing) excellent benefits 

√ Having a good reputation 

√ Funding professional development 

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Yes, and it’s a red flag when it’s not

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

Too many different roles for one position. 

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

4-6 hours

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

Review job posting, review library and institution website, customize CV and cover letter. 

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Email 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

4 months or less

How do you prepare for interviews?

Research role and institution. Prep questions. Prep job talk. 

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

Vague HR-style questions about shortcomings. 

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Happened more than once
  • Had an interview and never heard back  √ Happened more than once
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ Happened more than once
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Not Applicable
  • Turned down an offer √ Happened more than once

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m somewhat depressed 

What are your job search self-care strategies?

Trying not to focus on it since I have a job

Do you have any advice or words of support you’d like to share with other job hunters, is there anything you’d like to say to employers, or is there anything else you’d like to say about job hunting?

Good luck? 

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Filed under 2023 Job Hunter's Survey

“‘where do you see yourself in 10 years?’ that is a very long time, how am I to know??”

Hollingsworth John and Karen, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ Less than six months

Why are you job hunting?  

√ I’m unemployed 

Where do you look for open positions?  

local lib and government sites, linkedin, institution specific job listings

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Entry level

√ Requiring at least two years of experience 

√ Clerk/Library Assistant 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Academic library

√ Archives 

√ Public library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Western US (including Pacific Northwest) 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area

√ Suburban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Yes, within my state

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

good wage, potential to branch out skills/ learn on the job, good work environment

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

2-3 (just started)

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well 

√ Introducing me to staff 

√ Funding professional development 

√ Prioritizing work-life balance 

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Yes, and it’s a red flag when it’s not 

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

expecting tons of experience/education qualifications for a job that doesn’t require it (even if you have it)

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

at least a few hours to make, then a day or two to review

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

research institution, tailor resume to position, produce and tailor extra written material, give to others to review, submit forms

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Email 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

usually around a month, if it is an educational institution preparing for a future semester I expect a while longer 

How do you prepare for interviews?

check institution standards/mission if available, come up with answers to general interview questions, find key words/phrase to somehow include, practice with someone

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

“where do you see yourself in 10 years?” that is a very long time, how am I to know??

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Not Applicable
  • Had an interview and never heard back  √ Not Applicable
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ Happened once 
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Not Applicable
  • Turned down an offer √ Not Applicable

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

be transparent

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m maintaining

√ I’m somewhat depressed

√ I’m despondent  

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Filed under 2023 Job Hunter's Survey

“Libraries are a slow burn industry, so there is no need to check for additional postings multiple times a day.”

Bird watching with rangers and visitors!, NPS

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ Less than six months 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ I’m unemployed 

Where do you look for open positions?  

ALA JobLIST, NH Library Job Board, State of New Hampshire NH Works, LinkedIn, Indeed

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Requiring at least two years of experience

√ Supervisory 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Academic library

√ Library vendor/service provider

√ Public library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Northeastern US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area

√ Suburban area

√ Rural area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ No 

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

Stability, Career Advancement, Training Opportunities

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

25

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well 

√ Funding professional development 

√ Prioritizing work-life balance 

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Yes, and it’s a red flag when it’s not 

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

Poor job duties description 

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

2-3 hours

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

Compare resume to job listing and update as needed, Compare Cover letter to job listing and update as needed, Fight with the terrible job application UI (they always take up the majority of my time, Collect any additional materials and submit.

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Phone for good news, email for bad news 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

2-4 weeks, maybe longer for academics which require a hiring committee 

How do you prepare for interviews?

Review materials, review job listing, review possible questions for position, prepare my travel plans the day before for on-site interviews, prepare clothes choices, troubleshoot tech issues an hour in advance for teleconference interviews.

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

Questions regarding skills I have not been trained in are always tenuous, because I have to find ways on the spot to spin my previous experience, and I find it is very hard to turn that into a question of whether the position will offer training for those skills.

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response   √ Happened more than once 
  • Had an interview and never heard back   √ Happened more than once 
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ Happened more than once 

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

Be up front and honest about the position (including pay), and the search process. I don’t mind getting a canned response at all, because no response makes me feel like my application was just a waste of my time.

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m maintaining 

√ I’m frustrated 

√ I’m running out of money 

√ I feel alone in my search 

What are your job search self-care strategies?

Try to maintain some forward momentum without stressing. Libraries are a slow burn industry, so there is no need to check for additional postings multiple times a day. Focus on doing other things, doing something personally fulfilling, and check again tomorrow morning.

Do you have any advice or words of support you’d like to share with other job hunters, is there anything you’d like to say to employers, or is there anything else you’d like to say about job hunting?

Employers really need to be up front about their pay AND that they are willing to entertain candidates who have less experience in the position. I might be willing to re-train and move in a different direction if that is in their job description. 

Job Hunting Post Graduate School 

If you have an MLIS or other graduate level degree in a LIS field, what year did you graduate? (Or what year do you anticipate graduating?)

2017

When did you start your first job search for a “professional” position (or other position that utilized your degree)?

√ After graduating with my MLIS/other LIS degree 

In relation to your graduation, when did you find your first “professional” position?

√ Two to three years after graduating 

What kind of work was your first post-graduation professional position? 

√ Full Time

Did you get support from your library school for your first job hunt (and/or any subsequent ones)?

No 

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Filed under 2023 Job Hunter's Survey

“I am re-starting my job search as my current role (a library residency) will expire shortly and I want to have enough options to consider when the time comes.”

Students identify different birds. NPS

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ Less than six months 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ Looking for more money 

√ My current job is temporary 

Where do you look for open positions?  

HigherEd Jobs, ALA JobLIST, LinkedIn, We Here, posts on social media

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Requiring at least two years of experience

√ Supervisory 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Academic library

√ Archives 

√ Special library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Northeastern US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Yes, to a specific list of places

√ Yes, as long as at least some of my moving costs are covered 

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

Opportunities for professional growth both at the organization and through the broader field. Deep connections to community, whether it be with fellow staff in department or throughout organization, as well as relationship-building with student researchers, faculty, and the broader surrounding area of cultural heritage workers. Ability to work on meaningful and impactful projects that benefit both myself and the organization.

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

I am re-starting my job search as my current role (a library residency) will expire shortly and I want to have enough options to consider when the time comes. 

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well

√ Having (and describing) excellent benefits 

√ Funding professional development

√ Prioritizing EDI work

√ Prioritizing work-life balance 

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Yes, and it’s a red flag when it’s not

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

High turnover, whether in the immediate department or organization at large; lack of financial support from the governing institution (whether it’s a university or other larger body); a job description that bills itself as “early-career” but features a laundry list of skills and/or experiences required.

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

I spend anywhere between 3 days to a week preparing and submitting an application packet. 

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

I take time and care to research the organization and the job. I review the organization’s website, reading any publicly available strategic plans and/or press releases, culture or mission statements, as well as blog posts. Using previous cover letters, I draft and tailor my cover letter to match/mirror what the job description is seeking. I update and/or tailor my CV. I try to read any works written by other prospective colleagues at the organization to get a sense of what their research interests might be and how I might align (or not) with what the are doing. Finally, I try to consult with friends to review at least my cover letter before I submit. While this process might take longer, I find it leads to better results because I’m being more intentional.

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Email 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

I anticipate anywhere between 1 month to 4 months.

How do you prepare for interviews?

I have an in-depth process when it comes to preparing for interviews.

First, I read about the members of the hiring committee as well as the immediate team I might work with to get a sense of their experiences and expertise. I review profiles of the university and/or research center to better grasp their priorities for collection, teaching, or other projects. 

Second, I update myself on readings relevant to the job in question, taking stock of recent articles that might speak to the latest developments in that particular subfield and whether they would apply to my vision for that role. I use that information to help tailor a job talk and/or other things I might share in the course of interviews. Sometimes, I create a subfolder on Zotero to collect these readings and then return to them as needed depending on the kind of job in question.

Third, I use the “notepad” application on my desktop to write notes, reflections, and questions that I either have for the hiring committee or anticipate them asking. I write responses to the latter questions as a way of “mapping” what I may say. Later, I save and read these notepad files as a way to reflect back upon how the application process when and what I might do differently next time.

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

I dislike it when I’m asked to name a salary (often without knowing what other folks in the department might be making) as it makes the power imbalance very apparent in the interview. I also dislike being asked about gaps in my employment history as it indicates a lack of sensitivity on behalf of the employer about the many barriers I’ve dealt with when it comes to finding and securing full-time, permanent employment.

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Happened once  
  • Had an interview and never heard back  √ Not Applicable
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ Not Applicable
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Not Applicable
  • Turned down an offer √ Not Applicable

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

Provide a salary schedule for prospective candidates. Discuss opportunities for professional growth and promotion at the interview. Reimburse them for any expenses incurred for travel (including parking fees). Give them space to recharge and reflect, even if for 15 minutes, during a day-long interview. If possible, provide a contractor’s fee to reimburse the candidate for creating original presentation materials. When following-up with candidates who weren’t selected, try to provide feedback so that they can learn from the experience (rather than fumble through the long, dark pathway towards securing a job).

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m maintaining 

√ I’m frustrated 

What are your job search self-care strategies?

I take breaks: spend time with my loved ones, watch movies, listen to music, go for walks. 

I remind myself that I have a relatively stable job (for now). And that even after the residency ends, I will at least have had this opportunity to learn from these months of training.

Do you have any advice or words of support you’d like to share with other job hunters, is there anything you’d like to say to employers, or is there anything else you’d like to say about job hunting?

Job searches can be unnecessarily long and brutal. It’s important to remember that the job search is only one small piece of a much bigger story you’re building about yourself 

Job Hunting Post Graduate School 

If you have an MLIS or other graduate level degree in a LIS field, what year did you graduate? (Or what year do you anticipate graduating?)

2022

When did you start your first job search for a “professional” position (or other position that utilized your degree)?

√ More than six months before graduating with my MLIS/other LIS degree 

In relation to your graduation, when did you find your first “professional” position?

√ Less than six months after graduating 

What kind of work was your first post-graduation professional position? 

√ Full Time 

√ Residency 

Did you get support from your library school for your first job hunt (and/or any subsequent ones)?

Not really.

Is there anything else you’d like to tell us about searching for or finding your first post-graduation position?

Take time and care when preparing application materials. Being intentional with what you submit often leads to better results.

Be gracious at each interview as these colleagues will be active in other professional circles. Recognize that decisions made about hiring are not to be taken personally.

No one can tell you what you dare to become or dream; failed job searches are common, and so expect to receive a fair share of rejection.

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Filed under 2023 Job Hunter's Survey

Further Questions: How much notice are employees expected to give before they quit their current job?

Every other week or so, I ask a question to a group of people who hire library and LIS workers. If you have a question to ask or if you’d like to be part of the group that answers, shoot me an email at hiringlibrariansATgmail.

This week’s question is from a reader:

How much notice are employees expected to give before they quit their current job? Is this mandated by etiquette or contract?


Anonymous Federal Librarian: 

I’ve always felt two weeks is normal and acceptable. Anything less than two weeks is going to burn some bridges, and people WILL talk about you. You also need to know your current environment. If your supervisor is the type that wants to see you grow, succeed, and move up, you should let them know sooner than two weeks if you can. In my last position, my supervisor knew 4 months before that I was leaving. It gave us both plenty of time to prepare for my departure.


Head shot of Laurie Phillips, Who wears burgundy glasses and is posing in front of a bookshelf

Laurie Phillips, Associate Dean for Information Resources and Systems, J. Edgar & Louise S. Monroe Library, Loyola University New Orleans:

We fully expect an employee to professionally end their current employment. If that means 2 weeks or even a month, that’s okay. At this university, if an employee does not give two weeks’ notice before leaving, they are ineligible for rehire. 


Headshot of Jimmie Epling, who wears a suit and glasses and smiles into the camera

Jimmie Epling, Director, Darlington County Library System:

Employment etiquette for lower salary positions notes that a two week notice is ideal and for upper level management/professional a four week notice is recommended.  While it is a courtesy to your employer to give a notice, but regardless of whether it is two weeks or four weeks, the notice does not provide enough time for the library to find a new staff member to fill the position.


Celia is running across the finish line of the Clarence Demar Half Marathon

Celia Rabinowitz, Dean of Mason Library, Keene State College:

I always felt that librarians in academic positions should try, when possible, to leave at the end of a semester (or even academic year, if possible). If that isn’t feasible, as a director, I would appreciate as much advance notice as possible. A month or more is not too much, unless the person is in an untenable situation I their current job. For staff I think the standard two weeks is fine and expecting more is not really fair. I have never worked in an environment where a notice period was mandated.


Donna wears glasses and a red t-shirt. She is feeding a bottle to a kangaroo wrapped in a grey blanket.

Donna Pierce, Library Director, Krum Public Library:

As a director I am supposed to give a month’s notice.  However, past employees at the same level have given anywhere from two weeks to two day notice! As for other employees,  I appreciate getting at least two weeks’ notice – though when I was part-time I didn’t give much notice to one job!


Headshot of Jaime, who wears a cycling cap and stands in front of a white board

Jaime Taylor, Discovery & Resource Management Systems Coordinator, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts: Where I work, it is governed by our collective bargaining agreements. For librarians, that’s based on length of services. If it is your first year, you must give at least 30 days notice. If it’s between one and six years, you must give 60 days notice. If you have six years or service or more, you must give 90 days notice.

Personally, if you have no contract language or other requirements around giving notice, you do you. In the past, when I was leaving a library on good terms and had the luxury of sufficient time to move and start a new job, I let the organization know as soon as I knew that I would be leaving. I needed the time to wrap up projects and write documentation, and they were able to begin planning the hiring process for my replacement. But if the organization has not treated you with respect, or if giving extended notice would make your life difficult or threaten your new position, etiquette need not come into play. Jobs will never love you back.


Headshot of Alan Smith, who wears glasses, a tie and suspenders

Alan Smith, Director, Florence County, SC Library System: Our county’s requirement is two weeks’ written notice for all employees, and four weeks for department heads, with a couple of incentives/enforcement mechanisms: employees who don’t give the required notice don’t receive a payout of their Annual Leave, and aren’t eligible to be re-hired in the future. 

Even if your employer doesn’t require it, two weeks’ notice is standard because it minimizes disruption: not only for administration or HR, who needs time to update files, close out benefits, and prepare for re-hiring, but also for co-workers, whose schedules and other duties are going to change to cover the vacancy. Even if it’s not a great work environment and you don’t plan to use them as a reference, future employers may still call to verify employment, and “did they give adequate notice?” is a pretty standard question. 

In our library, staff usually give informal notice as well. They know the vacancy will affect co-workers schedules and programs, and creates administrative work, so they’ll give their supervisor a heads up a couple of weeks before the formal notice (and sometimes a good deal earlier, usually with retirements). This is very helpful and I really appreciate it, but be careful with this unless you have a good, trusting working relationship with your supervisor. There are managers out there who will take resignation as a personal affront; best-case, they give you a cold shoulder until you leave, and worst-case, they may come up with a reason to terminate before your official notice comes in! If this sounds like your manager, but you don’t want to leave your co-workers in the lurch, you can give written notice earlier (3 weeks’ notice, etc.). 


Amy G, Head of Adult Services:

It’s customary for most jobs to give two weeks notice, and that’s generally dictated by etiquette and social norms rather than any formal requirement. If an employee knows more than two weeks out they’re going to be leaving, I’d appreciate knowing as soon as possible, but I understand there can be reasons not to give more notice in some workplaces.


Anonymous:

I think this probably varies by library type and culture as well as the type of position you’re leaving. If you have a contract that has a rule, then you should follow it. In my experience, etiquette states a minimum of 2 weeks notice. I strongly recommend not giving any less than that. In the last year, two people have left my current institution with less than a week’s notice, which was viewed as inconsiderate and rude. If you have a reason, great – but let people know that! Like I said earlier, the library world is very small and people have long memories.


Julie Todaro, Dean, Retired:

Easy answers are “it depends” and “both.” More specific answers might be:

Before they quit

If an employee is on a contract, and if not mandated by the contract itself or by HR, at least one month of workdays before the contract is up. In fact, a growing number of supervisors put out a general feeler to employees with the question; however, it is not acceptable to ask someone individually “Are you going to quit? And “if so, please quit by xxxx.” or better yet “Please don’t quit!”

Without a contract, employees should strive for the length of a pay period or the more common “two weeks’ notice” or one month. These choices also depend on the length of time it takes an organization to get positions posted, etc.  Also, employees should be careful and NOT state things months in advance such as “I will probably quit at the end of the year.” This is not considered a notice of any kind and managing this employee and this employee managing others becomes a major problem. Clearly it looks as if the employee is either hedging their bets on the new job or the new job isn’t sure. It should be remembered that keeping an employee in a job out of courtesy or for the employees’ convenience is not what your institution is or should be in the habit of doing. In fact, managers who do this (other than the retirement date issue) find themselves a lame duck, no matter what. Effective supervision is no longer possible (up or down) and it isn’t equitable to peers, management or other employees who are loathe to take direction or work on projects, etc. knowing things may and probably will drastically change.

Organizations accepting early timelines need to request a workplan of current work from the employee and then negotiate the workplan for remaining time to ensure what needs to be done or what is critical to be done, is done.


If you’re a job hunter I have a survey for you! Will you please fill it out?

If you’re someone who hires LIS workers, the current survey is still open. There’s also a mini survey on cover letters.

And if you’re in either or neither of the above categories but you have your own personal professional website, here’s a survey for you!

Other ways to share your thoughts:

If you have a question to ask people who hire library workers, or if you’d like to be part of the group that answers them, shoot me an email at hiringlibrariansATgmail.

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Filed under Further Questions

“I was offered two interviews at separate institutions, and both disrespected my time.”

Gentry George, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ A year to 18 months 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ Looking for more money 

√ I want to work with a different population

√ I want to work at a different type of library/institution

√ I want to work with a different type of collection

√ Looking for remote/virtual work (or at least hybrid) 

√ My current job is awful/toxic 

√ I need more flexibility in my schedule (to care for dependents or otherwise) 

Where do you look for open positions?  

INALJ, ALA JOBList, professional listservs, LinkedIn, Twitter, Google, state job boards.

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Requiring at least two years of experience

√ Supervisory

√ Department Head 

√ Branch Manager 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Academic library

√ Archives

√ Library vendor/service provider 

√ Special library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Mid-Atlantic US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area

√ Suburban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Yes, within my country

√ Yes, to a specific list of places 

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

18 (exact)

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well

√ Having (and describing) excellent benefits

√ Introducing me to staff

√ Having a good reputation  

√ Prioritizing EDI work

√ Prioritizing work-life balance 

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Yes, and it’s a red flag when it’s not 

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

Negative reviews on Glassdoor or Indeed.

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

3 hours minimum

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

Connecting with people on LinkedIn to get an idea of what the work environment is like, tweak my resume, tweak my cover letter, connect with the hiring manager, and square away my references (if necessary). 

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Email 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

2-3 months

How do you prepare for interviews?

Practing alone out loud, practicing with a friend. 

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

Any weird question with zero relevance to the job itself. “If you could be a color, what color would you be?” 

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Happened more than once  
  • Had an interview and never heard back  √ Happened once 
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ I don’t know 
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Happened more than once 
  • Turned down an offer √ Not Applicable

If you have ever withdrawn an application, why?

Yes, twice. I was offered two interviews at separate institutions, and both disrespected my time. The first institution only offered one date and time for the interview, and the second institution took a month to get back to me to set up an interview. 

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

Decency goes a long way in the hiring process. Do I expect to get ghosted after submitting an application? Yes. Now, if I drive 5 hours to your library and you ghost me after an interview? Yikes. Sending a rejection email would take less than 5 minutes. Am I really not worth 5 minutes? 

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m somewhat depressed 

√ I feel alone in my search 

What are your job search self-care strategies?

Taking breaks when necessary. Only applying for jobs that resonate with me.  

Job Hunting Post Graduate School 

If you have an MLIS or other graduate level degree in a LIS field, what year did you graduate? (Or what year do you anticipate graduating?)

2020

When did you start your first job search for a “professional” position (or other position that utilized your degree)?

√ After graduating with my MLIS/other LIS degree 

In relation to your graduation, when did you find your first “professional” position?

√ I was actually hired before I graduated 

What kind of work was your first post-graduation professional position? 

√ Full Time 

Did you get support from your library school for your first job hunt (and/or any subsequent ones)?

No 

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“Interviews make me feel like I’m being psychoanalysed and I have to word every sentence perfectly”

Series: Reagan White House Photographs, 1/20/1981 – 1/20/1989 Collection: White House Photographic Collection, 1/20/1981 – 1/20/1989, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ Six months to a year 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ This is the next step after finishing library/archives/other LIS graduate degree√ I’m underemployed (not enough hours or overqualified for current position)

√ Looking for more money 

√ I want to work at a different type of library/institution 

√ My current job is temporary

√ My current job provides insufficient or no benefits (Healthcare or beyond) 

√ Because I’m worried about a possible recession

√ Other: looking for work in a different location

Where do you look for open positions?  

any job posting website that sends email notifications 

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Entry level 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Archives 

√ Other: historical society, National Park Service, state park service, local government, records management, museums

What part of the world are you in?

√ Midwestern US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Yes, to a specific list of places

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

location, pay, benefits

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

15

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well

√ Having (and describing) excellent benefits

√ Introducing me to staff 

√ Prioritizing work-life balance

√ Other: describing/showing daily duties

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ Only for certain kinds of employers

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

application link does not go directly to an employer’s website, website looks like a scam, description is vague or does not list expectations and requirements in detail, there is no direct contact information and name for the hiring manager/person 

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

10 hours

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

revise CV, revise Linked In, revise online portfolio, contact references, write cover letter, fill out application materials

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Email 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application 

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

*lmfao* This differs so widely that I have no idea. It would be nice though if employers gave an accurate estimation of the time; they usually don’t provide one, but when they do its is often weeks off. 

How do you prepare for interviews?

practice, review cv, study the institution 

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

all: none of them are straightforward and honest questions. Interviews make me feel like I’m being psychoanalysed and I have to word every sentence perfectly. 

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Happened the majority of the time or always 
  • Had an interview and never heard back  √ Not Applicable
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen  √ Not Applicable
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Not Applicable
  • Turned down an offer √ Happened once 

If you’ve turned down an offer (or offers), why?

got a better part-time position 

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

be honest, provide benefits, change interviews to demonstrations of skill/knowledge and tests of team cohesion rather than psychoanalyst questions, let people know they weren’t hired, write clear job descriptions/qualifications, include expected start dates/interview process dates in the job posting 

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m running out of money 

√ Other: about to start looking for work in a different field

What are your job search self-care strategies?

only apply to what matches my ‘perfect’ description: I’ll apply to anything once I’m desperate enough to start applying outside GLAMs

Do you have any advice or words of support you’d like to share with other job hunters, is there anything you’d like to say to employers, or is there anything else you’d like to say about job hunting?

Communication is key: when you don’t contact people to let them know about a job, you make your institution look like it sees people as resources not people. We put a lot of time into these applications, so don’t dismiss us.   

Do you have any comments for Emily (the survey author) or are there any other questions you think we should add to this survey?

Just want to note that I am focused on a very narrow location region, and very few jobs are posted for this region (I’m trying to move home to care for ailing parents), so my job search experience and strategies might be very different than others who have more flexibility in their location options. 

Job Hunting Post Graduate School 

If you have an MLIS or other graduate level degree in a LIS field, what year did you graduate? (Or what year do you anticipate graduating?)

May 2023

When did you start your first job search for a “professional” position (or other position that utilized your degree)?

√ More than six months before graduating with my MLIS/other LIS degree 

In relation to your graduation, when did you find your first “professional” position?

√ I was actually hired before I graduated 

What kind of work was your first post-graduation professional position? 

√ Part Time 

√ Temporary/Limited Term 

Did you get support from your library school for your first job hunt (and/or any subsequent ones)?

kind of: they send out emails about positions 

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“Not being able to tell me what you are reading. You must have read something to apply to the job”

American Library Association – Library Personnel – Camp Greene Volunteer Library Workers. National Archives and Records Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling hiring practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.  

This person hires for a:

√ Public Library 

Title: Director

Titles hired include: Clerk technician shipper librarian assistant 

Who makes hiring decisions at your organization:

√ HR

√ Library Administration

√ The position’s supervisor

√ A Committee or panel 

Which of the following does your organization regularly require of candidates?

√ Online application

√ Cover letter

√ Resume 

√ References

√ Proof of degree

√ Supplemental Questions

√ Written Exam

√ Oral Exam/Structured interview

√ Demonstration (teaching, storytime, etc)

√ More than one round of interviews 

Does your organization use automated application screening? 

√ No 

Briefly describe the hiring process at your organization and your role in it:

Posting review. Posting. Resume review. 1st short interview. Written test. 2nd long interview. Hire. On boarding. Probation. 

Think about the last candidate who really wowed you, on paper, in an interview, or otherwise. Why were they so impressive?

They knew about the library services and collections and believed in intellectual freedom. 

Do you have any instant dealbreakers?

Late. Swearing. Not knowing about or using the library. Not being able to tell me what you are reading. You must have read something to apply to the job. Not knowing what edi means for them. 

What do you wish you could know about candidates that isn’t generally revealed in the hiring process?

Capacity to support the member who hasn’t talked to anyone all day

How many pages should each of these documents be?

Cover Letter: √ Only One!  

Resume: √ Two is ok, but no more 

CV: √ We don’t ask for this  

What is the most common mistake that people make in an interview?

Too many umms. Not being themselves. 

Do you conduct virtual interviews? What do job hunters need to know about shining in this setting?

Be yourself. 

How can candidates looking to transition from paraprofessional work, from non-library work, or between library types convince you that their experience is relevant? Or do you have other advice for folks in this kind of situation?

Tell us what you did. Why it matters. How you did it. When and where and then tell us why you think that makes you the best person for this role. 

When does your organization *first* mention salary information?

√ It’s part of the job ad 

What does your organization do to reduce bias in hiring? What are the contexts in which discrimination still exists in this process?

Exists in Screening. To reduce bias we ask everyone how they use their privilege, opportunity and challenges in life to enhance their practice as a public servant.  

What questions should candidates ask you? What is important for them to know about your organization and the position you are hiring for?

What do you want to see in the first 3-6 months. 

Additional Demographics

What part of the world are you in?

√ Canada 

What’s your region like?

√ Urban 

Is your workplace remote/virtual?

√ Never or not anymore 

How many staff members are at your organization?

√ 201+ 

Is there anything else you’d like to say, either to job hunters or to me, the survey author? 

What percentage of the library team represents the community as a mirror

Author’s note: Hey, thanks for reading! If you like reading, why not try commenting or sharing? Or are you somebody who hires Library, Archives or other LIS workers? Please consider giving your own opinion by filling out the survey here.

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Filed under 1 A Return to Hiring Librarians Survey, 200+ staff members, Canada, Public, Urban area

“One time someone asked me what my favorite show on Netflix was and I was confused why he asked that question.”

Hollingsworth John and Karen, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Please note: this is an anonymous response to an online survey; I do not have any way of contacting the respondent or verifying responses. Their answers may reflect good, bad, or middling job searching practices. I invite you to take what’s useful and leave the rest.

Your Demographics and Search Parameters

How long have you been job hunting?

√ More than 18 months 

Why are you job hunting?  

√ I’m underemployed (not enough hours or overqualified for current position) 

√ Looking for more money

√ Looking for a promotion/more responsibility 

√ I want to work at a different type of library/institution 

√ Looking for remote/virtual work (or at least hybrid) 

√ I need more flexibility in my schedule (to care for dependents or otherwise) 

Where do you look for open positions?  

INALJ, LinkedIn, Flexjobs, Simply Hired, Archives List

What position level are you looking for?  

√ Requiring at least two years of experience

√ Supervisory 

√ Senior Librarian 

What type(s) of organization are you looking in? 

√ Archives 

√ Special library 

What part of the world are you in?

√ Midwestern US 

What’s your region like? 

√ Urban area

√ Suburban area 

Are you willing/able to move for employment? 

√ Other: I am not allowed to move

What are the top three things you’re looking for in a job?

flexibility, salary, experience

How many jobs have you applied to during your current search? (Please indicate if it’s an estimate or exact)

30

What steps, actions, or attributes are most important for employers to take to sell you on the job?  

√ Pay well

√ Having (and describing) excellent benefits

√ Introducing me to staff

√ Having a good reputation 

√ Funding professional development 

√ Prioritizing work-life balance

√ Other: Plenty of vacation and sick time

Do you expect to see the salary range listed in a job ad?

√ No (even if I might think it *should* be) 

Other than not listing a salary range, are there other “red flags” that would prevent you from applying to a job?

can’t think of any right now

The Process

How much time do you spend preparing an application packet?

5 hours

What are the steps you follow to prepare an application packet?

read the job description, highlight my skills, prepare resume and cover letter

How do you prefer to communicate with potential employers?

√ Phone for good news, email for bad news 

When would you like potential employers to contact you? 

√ To acknowledge my application

√ To tell me if the search is at the interview stage, even if I have not been selected

√ Once the position has been filled, even if it’s not me 

How long do you expect an organization’s application process to take, from the point you submit your documents to the point of either an offer or rejection?

One month

How do you prepare for interviews?

I take deep breaths.  I have the resume, cover letter and job description in front of me.

What are your most hated interview questions, and why?

One time someone asked me what my favorite show on Netflix was and I was confused why he asked that question.  I don’t like any questions that deal with my personal life because I don’t want to talk about it and it created biases.

During your current search, have you had any of the following experiences:

  • Submitted an application and got no response  √ Happened more than once 
  • Had an interview and never heard back √ Happened more than once
  • Interviewed for a job where an internal candidate was eventually chosen √ I don’t know 
  • Asked for an accommodation for a disability  √ Not Applicable
  • Withdrawn an application before the offer stage  √ Not Applicable
  • Turned down an offer √ Happened more than once

If you’ve turned down an offer (or offers), why?

The jobs were out of state and my parents did not want me to move out of state.  I was crushed.

If you want to share a great, inspirational, funny,  horrific or other story about an experience you have had at any stage in the hiring process, please do so here:

Last summer I had an interview with Ohio State for their audiovisual position.  Originally it was going to be a virtual interview.  So I turn on my computer and logged into the Zoom room and waited.  After 10 minutes I contacted the HR rep and asked what was going on.  Without warning the HR rep said that the interviewer changed her mind and wanted to do a phone interview instead and tried to call me.  So I went upstairs, grabbed my phone and called the interviewer.  What was suppose to be a 20 minute interview turned into a 45 minute interview because the calls kept dropping on her end; it was also hard to hear.  Then after 4 weeks I contacted the HR rep to ask for an update and the HR rep said they already hired someone and that I should interview for a lesser audiovisual position.  Reluctantly I agreed and that was also a disaster.  The Zoom connection was bad and I never heard from Ohio State.  My experience with Ohio State was so bad that I urge people not to apply there.

What should employers do to make the hiring process better for job hunters?

Not ghost job applicants

You and Your Well-Being

How are you doing, generally?

√ I’m maintaining

√ I’m somewhat depressed  

√ Other: I’m burnt out from job searching and I feel hopeless that I will be stuck in my current job forever making $14.98 an hour for the rest of my working life.

What are your job search self-care strategies?

Breaks

Do you have any advice or words of support you’d like to share with other job hunters, is there anything you’d like to say to employers, or is there anything else you’d like to say about job hunting?

Job hunting truly is a full-time job.  

Do you have any comments for Emily (the survey author) or are there any other questions you think we should add to this survey?

Thank you for allowing me to share by Ohio State horror story.

Job Hunting Post Graduate School 

If you have an MLIS or other graduate level degree in a LIS field, what year did you graduate? (Or what year do you anticipate graduating?)

2013

When did you start your first job search for a “professional” position (or other position that utilized your degree)?

√ After graduating with my MLIS/other LIS degree 

In relation to your graduation, when did you find your first “professional” position?

√ Six months to a year after graduating 

What kind of work was your first post-graduation professional position? 

√ Temporary/Limited Term 

Did you get support from your library school for your first job hunt (and/or any subsequent ones)?

Hell no

Is there anything else you’d like to tell us about searching for or finding your first post-graduation position?

Since I didn’t have previous library experience it was hard to get in.  I felt that it was used against me.

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Have you been on a library interview recently? Or are you prepping for one?

Sounds like you could use The Interview Questions Repository!

This resource holds questions that people were asked in interviews from more than 550 respondents over nearly a decade.

Click on the upside down triangle to the right of the question in the header row to sort by things like interview type, position, etc.

Please help this resource grow! Share the link widely with your friends and colleagues and if you’ve had a library interview recently, report the questions you were asked.


Interested in viewing Salary Info from more than 300 LIS workers? The second page of the Interview Questions Repository shares that data. If you are interested in adding your own salary info, please use this form.

If you have feedback, I’d love to hear it. Please feel free to email me or use the contact form.

Please note: The links should give you everything you need – please use and share those rather than requesting access through Google Drive. You can always find these links in the static pages listed in the tabs up top (Interview Questions and Salary Info).

yellow compact shelving
A View of the Yellow Repository. The National Archives (UK), CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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